How do I soothe a fussy newborn?

Simple soothing strategies that work often

A fussy newborn can respond to multiple comforting measures. Start with checking basic needs: hunger, dirty diaper, temperature, and comfort. If basic needs are met, try techniques that mimic the womb environment.

Common calming techniques:

  • Swaddling to recreate snugness.
  • Gentle rhythmic motion: rocking, stroller walks, or a car ride.
  • White noise or shushing sounds at womb-like volume.
  • Skin-to-skin contact and breast or bottle feeding if still hungry.
  • A pacifier for sucking comfort once feeding is established.

When to try different approaches

Babies vary; what works one day may not the next. If the baby is crying inconsolably, try switching tactics: combine swaddle plus motion and white noise, or offer a calm, dim space and hold the baby upright to help with gas.

Remember these safety notes:

  • Always place the baby on their back to sleep.
  • Avoid leaving the baby alone while trying to soothe for a prolonged period — if you need a break, put the baby in a safe place like a crib and step away briefly.
  • If crying feels excessive (many hours daily), or the baby shows fever, vomiting, or poor feeding, contact a healthcare provider.

Soothing takes patience. Over time you’ll learn your newborn’s cues and which combinations calm them fastest.