How do I know my baby is getting enough formula?

Signs of adequate intake for formula-fed infants

Monitoring intake involves observing feeding behavior, output, and growth. A satisfied baby will feed with good latch or bottle rhythm and appear content after feedings.

Key indicators:

• Wet diapers: expect roughly 6 or more wet diapers per day after the first few days.
• Stools: regular bowel movements that transition from meconium to yellowish stools; frequency varies but should be consistent for your baby.
• Weight: steady weight gain following pediatric growth curves is the most reliable sign of adequate intake.
• Behavior: alert, active when awake, and generally satisfied after feeding.

Feeding amounts and schedules

Newborns often start at about 1–2 ounces (30–60 mL) per feeding and may increase to 2–3 ounces by the end of the first week. By 1–2 months, many take 3–4 ounces per feeding. These are averages; follow cues and your pediatrician’s guidance. Avoid forcing extra formula if the baby turns away.

If you see poor weight gain, low urine output, lethargy, or continuous crying after feeds, contact your pediatrician. They can assess feeding technique, rule out medical issues, and advise on appropriate formula volumes.