How can I tell if my baby has an ear infection?

Common signs and symptoms

Ear infections are frequent in infants but not always easy to detect. Look for signs such as unusual fussiness, tugging or pulling at the ear, trouble sleeping, fever, or decreased appetite.

Other indicators:

• Fluid draining from the ear.
• Balance issues or a decrease in response to sounds.
• Irritability during or after feeding.

What to do and when to see a provider

If you suspect an ear infection, contact your pediatrician. They will examine the ear with an otoscope. Treatment depends on age, severity, and specific diagnosis; some infections resolve on their own while others need antibiotics. Seek prompt care for high fever, severe pain, or if symptoms persist or worsen.